What is the correct course of action when an officer encounters a minor with cannabis?

When an officer encounters a minor in possession of cannabis, the correct course of action prioritizes education and harm reduction over punitive measures. Issuing a warning without charges aligns with this philosophy, allowing the officer to address the situation appropriately while considering the minor's age and the understanding that possession laws are primarily designed to discourage underage use.

This approach recognizes that minors may not fully grasp the legal implications of their actions and aims to prevent future incidents through guidance rather than direct punishment. It also helps to establish a rapport between law enforcement and youth, fostering communication and trust.

Other options may lead to more severe consequences. Taking a minor into custody could have lasting impacts on their life and future, while referring them to rehabilitation might not be necessary if the situation can be resolved with a warning. Confiscating the cannabis and letting them go might appear lenient, but it could fail to educate the minor about the legal and health implications of cannabis use. Therefore, issuing a warning without charges is the most constructive response in this scenario.