Can a regulation exist without a parent Act?

Regulations are specific rules made under the authority of a parent Act, which provides the legal framework and general principles. The parent Act outlines the broad objectives and powers, while regulations offer detailed provisions necessary for implementing those objectives. This hierarchical relationship is essential because the parent Act grants the authority to create regulations; without it, there would be no legal foundation for those regulations to exist.

The relationship emphasizes that regulations must align with and be derived from the principles established in the corresponding parent Act. If a regulation were to exist independently, it would lack legitimacy and enforceability, as it wouldn’t have a governing law that authorizes its implementation or mandates compliance. This explains why regulations cannot function without a parent Act, reinforcing the legal structure within which they operate.